Citation issues cost these 20 journals their impact factors this year

Twenty journals lost their impact factors in this year’s Journal Citation Reports, released today, for excessive self-citation and citation stacking. Nearly half of the journals on the list are from well-known publishers MDPI, Sage, Springer, Taylor & Francis and Wiley. 

Clarivate releases the annual Journal Citation Reports each June. For the first time, the company excluded citations to retracted papers when calculating this year’s impact factors. Amy Bourke-Waite, a communications director for Clarivate, told Retraction Watch this change affected 1% of journals, none of which lost impact factors in 2025. 

Many institutions use the controversial metric as an indicator of journal quality. And suppressing a journal’s impact factor can have negative effects on the publication and the authors who publish papers in it. 

In 2024, Clarivate suppressed 17 impact factors, a substantial increase from 2023’s four

The company suppressed four journals this year for citation stacking, which it defines as two or more journals citing each other at an “unusually high rate.” The rest lost their impact factor for self-citation, when a journal has “an unusually high percentage” of citations to itself. 

We reached out to the publishers of all the journals on the suppression list and heard back from representatives for 10 of them.

Sami Sajjadifar, the CEO of Sami Publishing Company in Ilam, Iran, which publishes Chemical Methodologies, told us the decision to suppress the journal’s impact factor was “very wrong and dangerous.” He said Chemical Methodologies’ impact factor was suppressed because of how often they were cited by another journal on the list, Applied Organometallic Chemistry. According to Sajjadifar, 17% of all citations from AOC were to Chemical Methodologies papers. 

In correspondence seen by us in which he contested the decision, Sajjadifar mentions “genuine scientific overlap in research scope” between material in the journals. He credited the citations to “breakthroughs in green organometallic methodologies and homogeneous catalysis” in recent years and denied any ties to AOC or Wiley. 

A spokesperson for Wiley, which publishes Applied Organometallic Chemistry, noted Clarivate “makes no accusation of wrongdoing” when suppressing a journal’s impact factor, and that the company is “disappointed in the decision.” An internal investigation “found no integrity issues,” said the spokesperson, who told us Wiley appealed the decision. 

Laura West, a public affairs manager for Sage, told us an “investigation is currently underway” to address citation concerns with the journal Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation

Similarly, Marieke Cambeen, executive vice president of Springer Nature’s Springer portfolio, said the publisher was looking into five of its journals that did not receive impact factors this year. 

Mark Robinson of Taylor & Francis said the publisher was investigating Mechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures “before Clarivate notified us about their decision.”

The other journals with suppressed impact factors did not immediately respond to our request for comment or asked for additional time to respond. 

Here is the full list of journals: 

Journal titlePublisherReason for suppression
Advances and Applications in Discrete MathematicsPushpa Publishing HouseSelf citation
Annals of Phytomedicine-An International JournalUkaaz PublicationsSelf citation
Applied Organometallic ChemistryWileyCitation Stacking
Asian Journal of Agriculture and BiologyLife Sciences Society, PakistanCitation Stacking
Chemical MethodologiesSami Publishing Co.Citation Stacking
Clinical Hemorheology and MicrocirculationSage PublicationsSelf citation
Genetic Resources and Crop EvolutionSpringerCitation Stacking
Indian Journal of Biochemistry & BiophysicsNational Institute Of Science Communication and Policy ResearchSelf citation
Jordan Journal of Mechanical and Industrial EngineeringHashemite UniversitySelf citation
Journal of Earthquake and TsunamiWorld Scientific Publishing Co.Self citation
Journal of Mind and Medical SciencesMDPISelf citation
Lobachevskii Journal of MathematicsMAIK Nauka/Interperiodica, SpringerSelf citation
Mechanics of Advanced Materials and StructuresTaylor & FrancisSelf citation
Media Education (Mediaobrazovanie)Cherkas Global University PressSelf citation
Punjab University Journal of MathematicsUniversity of the Punjab, Department of MathematicsSelf citation
Russian Chemical BulletinSpringerSelf citation
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry BMAIK Nauka/Interperiodica, SpringerSelf citation
TeMA – Journal of Land Use Mobility and EnvironmentUniversity of Naples “Federico II”, Laboratory of Land Use Mobility and EnvironmentSelf citation
Transactions of FAMENAUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval ArchitectureSelf citation
Vestnik St. Petersburg University, MathematicsPleiades Publishing, SpringerSelf citation

With additional reporting by Rita Aksenfeld.


Like Retraction Watch? You can make a tax-deductible contribution to support our work, follow us on X or Bluesky, like us on Facebook, follow us on LinkedIn, add us to your RSS reader, or subscribe to our daily digest. If you find a retraction that’s not in our database, you can let us know here. For comments or feedback, email us at [email protected].


Processing…
Success! You're on the list.

Leave a Reply

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.