This week at Retraction Watch featured two Office of Research Integrity findings, and retractions in the Voinnet and Hanna cases. Here’s what was happening elsewhere:
- “What if scientific journals were like hotels, restaurants and holiday operators — easy to compare online and reviewed by those who use them?” asks Jeffrey Perkel in Nature.
- “There is a growing number of postdocs and few places in academia for them to go. But change could be on the way.”
- “Though not exactly widespread, academics have been known to amuse themselves by discreetly burying little jokes in their journal papers.”
- Is science really better than journalism at self-correction? We ask this week at The Conversation in the wake of the Rolling Stone retraction.
- Ivan will be doing two online events this week with journal editor and COPE council member Charon Pierson: First, a Reddit Ask Us Anything on the 15th, and then an American Chemical Society webinar on the 16th. Tune in to ask questions.
- A study of fracking and water contamination is under ethics review, Inside Climate News reports.
- Following criticism this week, PeerJ reversed an embargo policy that had it breaking its own embargoes.
- “Although scientific fraud is a global concern, there might be particular aspects that render China especially susceptible.”
- Can we trust online health studies? “Internet-based health research is increasing, and often offers financial incentives but fraudulent behavior by participants can result,” write Robert Klitzman and colleagues. “Specifically, eligible or ineligible individuals may enter the study multiple times and receive undeserved financial compensation.” (Klitzman has a new book out, by the way.)
- “Psychology and Psychotherapy: How Much Is Evidence-Based?”
- Arturo Casadevall, who has published widely on retractions and scientific integrity, is “a man with a mission,” according to Penn Medicine.
- A press release on a survey on pornography by the National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children was nothing but “churnalism,” according to the Online Journalism Blog.
- Senior scientists should be writing, argue two professors.
- A new PNAS editorial board member explains “why this editor won’t be sending your paper out for further review.”
- What happens when lawyers and judges actually listen to scientific experts?
- The seven sins of peer review, according to Technologist maagazine.
- “Human genetic engineering demands more than a moratorium,” argue Sheila Jasanoff and colleagues.
- More suspicious deaths have been unearthed at a Harvard primate center, courtesy of the Boston Globe‘s Carolyn Johnson.
- “Co-authoring academic papers should not be reserved for young professors,” argues Bryant Smith.
- “Nature Biotechnology is reevaluating editorial oversight of papers centered on computational analyses in anticipation of the ‘big data’ world.”
- A “questionable subscription publisher acts like a predatory [open access] one,” according to Jeffrey Beall.
- Management scholars: Attend a special preconference workshop on ethics in publishing before the Academy of Management meeting in August. And contribute to a special section of the Academy of Management Learning & Education the subject. Deadline December 1.
- What effect can Kudos have on citations of your papers?
- How does the Spanish press cover science and technology?
- In media reports on climate change in 2013, the IPCC’s “carefully calibrated language was rarely discussed” (paywalled).
- A California doctor peddling stem cells loses his license after showing “a lack of integrity, and an unwillingness to follow the law.”
- LeMonde interviews Vicki Vance, who has become a central figure in the case of Olivier Voinnet.
- Is reproducibility a crisis? asks Lenny Teytelman (who then answers).
- A new authorship assignment system can “optimize fairness and dissemination of trial results,” according to a new study.
I received this rejection this morning from a prominent journal in my field, published by Springer. I would like to hear the experience and the opinion of other scientists. Basically, my grievance with this rejection is that it is not based on any scientific basis, simply on “space in the journal”-type rejection, moreover, made exclusively by one individual, the EIC. I think this exclusion principle is so fundamentally wrong. The only reason why a paper should be rejected, as I see it, is for faulty science. Here goes the e-mail rejection text, with journal name redacted:
“Editor-in-Chief:
[Journal name redacted], as many other journals publishes review articles, but that is not its main vocation whereby the possible number of reviews per volume is highly limited and the selection pressure is very stringent. Your submission is well focused and also nicely written but this contribution would be far more adapted to a book chapter than to a periodical journal. For these reasons, this manuscript cannot enter the review process, and the manuscript will not be considered for publication in [Journal name redacted]. We wish the authors all the best in publishing their work elsewhere.”
I think the rejection is just fine. Reviews should, in my opinion, be upon invitation only, or, alternatively, upon agreement of the EiC when a scientist first explains why a review is necessary. Journals are generally meant to publish new science, not summaries of old science, as the EiC indirectly indicates. Why would the journal be required to spend time on a review that the EiC does not consider to have sufficient impact/relevance? Your review would put pressure on an already overburdened peer review system, thereby potentially negatively affecting a manuscript that describes new science.
You may have a point if the journal explicitly invites reviews, but something tells me this journal does not.
COPE code of conduct for editors, clause 3.1:
“Editors’ decisions to accept or reject a paper for publication should be based on the paper’s importance, originality and clarity, and the study’s validity and its relevance to the remit of the journal.”
http://publicationethics.org/files/Code%20of%20Conduct.pdf