Heart study pulled after production glitch leads to duplicate publication

On reflection, that headline pretty much says it all. But for those readers who took the time to click on the link, here’s the rest of it.

The journal Heart, a title of the BMJ group, has retracted a paper that it published twice:

Sarkola T, Redington AN, Slorach C, et al. Assessment of vascular phenotype using a novel very high resolution ultrasound technique in adolescents after aortic coarctation repair and/or stent implantation: relationship to central haemodynamics and left ventricular mass. Heart2011;97:1870–5; Published Online First: 13 September 2011; doi:10.1136/heartjnl-2011-300740.

This paper has been withdrawn because it was published twice in error. The version of record is Sarkola T, Redington AN, Slorach C, et al. Assessment of vascular phenotype using a novel very high resolution ultrasound technique in adolescents after aortic coarctation repair and/or stent implantation: relationship to central haemodynamics and left ventricular mass. Heart 2011;97:1788–93; Published Online First: 27 July 2011; doi:10.1136/hrt.2011.226241.

We asked Adam Timmis, the journal’s editor, for an explanation. He told us the problem stemmed from:

 A mixture of computer/production problem. Switch from old manuscript handling system (BenchPress) to new manuscript handling system (Scholar 1). The paper straddled this process. The final version of the paper emerged with 2 different manuscript numbers and it got published twice.

We’ve seen this sort of thing before. Haematologica retracted papers after publishing three different ones twice, and a psychiatry journal did the same after publishing a paper twice. Then there was Neurosurgery, which retracted a paper after they misclassified it, irritating an author.

Heart also featured the retraction of a conference abstract recently: Zampetaki A, Willeit P, Yin X, et al. “Prospective study on plasma microRNAs and risk of myocardial infarction.” Heart 2011;97:e7. All the notice says is:

This abstract has been withdrawn by request of the author.

The abstract has disappeared entirely. In a follow-up message, we asked the journal for more information, and will update with anything we find out.

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